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During the pandemic, most businesses need some support. That is why VAT payments that were supposed to be paid between March 20, 2020 and June 30, 2020 were instantly deferred. All in all, the VAT payments that were deferred amounted to a total of approximately £33.5bn.
Within the deferral period, businesses were not obligated to make any VAT payments. Rather, they were informed that the deadline for paying these liabilities that have accumulated is until March 31, 2021. But later on, it was changed. Instead of paying the whole amount at the end of March 2021, they are launching a new payment scheme which allows the businesses to further defer their payments.
When it comes to the repayment of deferred VAT payments, businesses are given three choices:
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Furthermore, businesses should be aware that these options have two relevant deadlines.
The surcharge that is usually imposed for late payment of VAT may not be applicable in deferred VAT balances. Instead, a new penalty is created to specifically address unpaid deferred VAT. This is clause 99 and Schedule 19 of Finance Bill 2021. Presently, it is still on its way through the House of Lords.
In case businesses did not choose to pay in full, or apply for the new payment scheme or request for an alternative arrangement by June 30, 2021, then they will have to pay the penalty of five percent of their deferred VAT balances.
Did you find it confusing? Well, it actually means that the original deferral VAT payment scheme was to pay the full amount by March 31, 2021. However, the payment for deferred VAT balances was extended to June 30, 2021 or an arrangement could be made with HMRC to extend the payment.
With the new payment scheme, businesses can pay their VAT deferred balance in monthly instalments without any interest. Taxpayers can even choose the number of monthly instalments that they want to avail up to a certain level. However, they have to ensure that all of these instalments will be paid by the end of March 2022.
The maximum number of monthly instalments that can be availed by businesses will depend on the time that they have participated on the new scheme. However, the maximum number of instalments that can be availed by those businesses who have not applied for the scheme will be eight.
The first instalment should be paid right at the time that the business has joined the scheme. Furthermore, HMRC requires that succeeding payments should be paid in consecutive months.
It was in February this year that the applications for the new payment scheme were launched and it will end on June 21, 2021. Businesses can apply as long as their VAT returns are up to date. Also, they should be capable of paying through direct debit. This is because you will need a direct debit to set up your account. Businesses must do this by themselves since agents are not allowed to do this on their behalf.
Before businesses can take advantage of the new payment scheme, they must do the following first:
There are instances wherein businesses are interested in participating in the new payment scheme, however, there are circumstances that prevent them from using the online service. For instance, they can’t pay using direct debit, or they don’t have a UK bank account, or their account requires dual signatories. If this is the case, then they should immediately contact the COVID-19 helpline.
Businesses should decide right away in case they have outstanding deferred VAT balances. Whether they will consider signing up with the new payment scheme which will end on June 21, or pay HMRC with the full amount until the end of June. However, if they miss the deadline, or the business is unable to apply for the new scheme, perhaps due to their outstanding VAT returns, then they can still avoid the penalty by getting in touch with HMRC as soon as possible. They must do this before or on June 30 so they can discuss any other possible payment options. With More Than Accountants being your VAT Accountant saving you loads on Tax.